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European mudminnow, side view
Photo: Ákos Harka · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons, background removed

Mudminnows · Umbridae

European mudminnow

Umbra krameri

ProtectedNative

A protected species – catching it is prohibited. If caught by accident, release it gently and immediately.

Typical size
5–9 cm
Maximum size
13 cm

About

A tiny dark-brown fish typical of the Carpathian Basin's marshes, able to survive in oxygen-poor water. Strictly protected because its habitats are disappearing. It may not be caught; if it ends up in a bait net by accident it must be released at once.

Spawning season

  1. January
  2. February
  3. March – spawning
  4. April – spawning
  5. May
  6. June
  7. July
  8. August
  9. September
  10. October
  11. November
  12. December

The closed seasons and size limits shown here are the national (general) rules in Hungary. Some waters – such as Lake Balaton, Lake Velence or Lake Tisza – and local fishing rules may set different, stricter limits; always check the local rules before fishing.

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